Flat Overhand Bend

Flat Overhand Bend
Preparing the rope…

Align the two ends

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Place two separate ends beside each other, leaving generous tails.

Loops & Ropework · 6 steps

Join two rope ends with an overhand knot tied in both ends together.

Also known as Offset overhand bend.

For a flat overhand bend, lay two ends side by side and treat them as one while tying an overhand. Both free tails leave together, on the same side of the knot. This is different from a water knot, where one end retraces the other in the opposite direction.

The simple route can hide poor dressing. Work through the four separate parts, removing slack without letting one strand cross over its partner. Leave generous tails rather than trimming them close to the knot. This lesson shows the structure with two colors so the separate ropes remain easy to follow.

When to use it

  • Learn a same-direction overhand bend.
  • Compare a paired-end bend with a retraced bend.

Keep in mind

This bend can roll when poorly dressed or loaded in unsuitable conditions. Rappelling use requires specific training, suitable ropes and prescribed tail lengths; the model is not a complete procedure.

Check your knot

  • Two independent ends travel through the opening together.
  • Both tails emerge on the same side.
  • Each of the four parts has been pulled individually.
How to tie Flat Overhand Bend
  1. Align the two ends

    Place two separate ends beside each other, leaving generous tails.

  2. Make one loop

    Treat the two ends as a pair and cross them over their standing parts.

  3. Bring the pair behind

    Take both ends behind the side of the opening.

  4. Pass both ends through

    Thread the pair through the same opening together.

  5. Leave both tails together

    Both free tails emerge on the same side. They remain separate ropes.

  6. Dress all four parts

    Pull each part separately to remove slack. Keep the strands parallel and leave long tails.

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References & further reading